Jason S. Anderson When you set up a hummingbird feeder, it’s important to keep it clean and refill it with fresh nectar regularly. But how often should you do this? In this guide, we’ll explain when to change the nectar and how to clean your feeder. We’ll also share tips to attract more hummingbirds and how to make your own nectar at home.
How Often to Change Hummingbird Nectar
The frequency of changing the nectar depends on the weather:
- Warm weather: Clean and refill the feeder twice a week.
- Cool weather: Once a week is enough.
If the birds drink all the nectar quickly, clean the feeder before refilling it. This may mean cleaning more often than you expect.
Nectar Shelf Life
The nectar’s shelf life depends on the temperature:
- Cooler than 60°F: Nectar can last a few days to a week.
- Hot weather (90°F or more): Nectar can spoil in a day, so change it often. Clean the feeder with hot water and a brush to prevent mold.
How to Clean Your Hummingbird Feeder
To keep your feeder clean:
- Use warm, soapy water with a safe soap.
- Scrub thoroughly, leaving no residue.
- Check the feeder for damage.
- Stop using the feeder if you see mold.
Always follow the manufacturer’s cleaning instructions if they differ from these.
Attracting Hummingbirds
To attract hummingbirds, add more than just a feeder. Plant lots of blooming flowers, as they love them. For more ideas, check out our tips on attracting hummingbirds to your yard.
Making Your Own Hummingbird Nectar
You don’t need to buy nectar; you can easily make it at home. All you need is:
- Water
- White sugar
Avoid brown sugar, artificial sweeteners, dyes, and honey. Dissolve the sugar in hot water, let it cool, and pour it into the feeder. You can store extra nectar in the refrigerator.
Keeping Insects Out of the Feeder
To keep bugs away:
- Keep the feeder clean: Prevent nectar spills on the feeder’s exterior.
- Use less nectar: This makes it harder for bees to reach.
- Move the feeder: A small move can confuse bees.
- Distract bees: Put a stronger sugar water solution elsewhere to lure them away.
- Add almond extract: A drop in the feeder ports can deter insects.
- Avoid yellow: Bees are attracted to yellow, so choose red feeders and avoid yellow flowers or decor nearby.
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